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Category Archives: John’s Comments

Working with the Equity section of your Balance Sheet

17-May-06

As I say in my newly posted article, “Equity Accounts – It’s Your Money“, the equity section of the balance sheet is the least understood. I give examples of the general ledger accounts that are found in the equity section for a sole proprietor, partnership, and corporation along with an explanation of how the accounts [...]

Recording Goodwill on the books

29-Nov-05

Have you ever seen “Goodwill” as an asset category on a set of financial statements? Do you wonder how the dollar amount was arrived at? Did you know that the only way Goodwill can be entered on the balance sheet is through a purchase? For a definition and general understanding of Goodwill, be sure to [...]

How to record ‘contributed labor’ on the company books.

03-Oct-05

Clients ask me this question from time to time and usually don’t like or understand the answer. The question is, “If I donate or contribute my labor to a charitable institution, can I record the cost, at my normal charge rate, as an expense on my financial statement?” The obvious result is that the client’s [...]

Lease or Buy: How the accounting works

16-Aug-05

A description of how the accounting works for a “contract of sale” purchase, a capital lease, and an operating lease can be found in my article “Loans vs. Leases: What’s it all about?” But to give you an idea of what I am referring to, let me ask a question. Have you ever leased a [...]

How to use both Accrual and Cash methods together

19-May-05

The accrual method of accounting is the method by which revenues are recorded when earned, and expenses are recorded when they are incurred. A cash-basis method of accounting measures revenue when cash is received and expenses when they are paid. The accrual method must be used for financial statements to be considered prepared according to [...]

Disposing of Assets

29-Apr-05

If you are a small business owner or manager, there will come a time when you have to dispose of an asset. You may sell, trade, or discard the asset but regardless how you dispose of it you must account for it on the company’s books. Essentially, you must determine if there is a gain [...]

Recording Credit Card Expenses on your Books

23-Mar-05

Recording credit card purchases on your books can be confusing and messy if you don’t do it right. This is especially true if you mix personal and business expenses together. It makes no sense to simply record a payment to some account called Miscellaneous Expense or Credit Card Expense. The business and personal charges must [...]

Recording Out-of-Pocket Expenses

23-Mar-05

There are several ways to record “out-of-pocket” expenses for the owner of a business on your books. How you do this depends of what type of business organization is being used. For example: Sole proprietor; Partnership; or Corporation. Sole Proprietor Choice One: Write a reimbursement check to yourself, code it to the appropriate expense categories. [...]

Miscellaneous Suspense – An invaluable tool

27-Feb-05

Anyone who works in accounting will soon come across an item where it is not clear to which general ledger account it should be posted. When this happens, you can use a general ledger (GL) account called Miscellaneous Suspense. This account is normally located in the Other Assets section of the Balance Sheet. It serves [...]

Replenishing Petty Cash

30-Jan-05

How to properly replenish petty cash has been a source of confusion for many small business owners. As a practicing accountant, I find clients making the same mistake constantly, and it come from not understanding the full concept of petty cash. The concept is not difficult to understand; you just need to make sure you [...]